knit fabric gsm to yarn count

Where G is gauge of knitting machine. Single jersey cotton weft knitted fabrics tend to undergo a certain dimensional changes due to different yarn parameters and knitting parameters. The present study attempts to disclose the effect of yarn count and stitch length of 1×1 rib fabrics. The yarn count expresses the thickness of the yarn, and must be known before calculating the quantity of yarns for a known length of fabric. Lower GSM - Count of the yarn finer than the required, a lower loop length, and lesser course and wales are the main reasons for lower GSM of knitted fabric. How To Abide By Yarn Count From Cloth Gsm October 18, 2015 Fabric, gsm, Knitting, Relation among yarn count fabric type and fabric gsm, yarn count. That means the weight of fabric in gram per one square meter. Fabric GSM Calculation | GSM Calculation for Woven Fabric ... The basic formula for the direct system looks like this: N = (W/l) / (L/w) In this formula, N is the Yarn . Effect of Knitted Structures and Yarn Count on the ... Fabric Plan for Knits: Relationship Between Yarn Count ... GSM টু কাউন্ট বের করার সুত্র | GSM To Yarn Count - TEXTILE ... Relation between count and GSM: Single Jersey: 130-150 à 30's. 160-170 à 26's. 180-200 à 24's (210) 220-240 à 20's. P.K./Lacost/1x1 Rib: It will be as like below: In single jersey fabric : If the yarn count is 30/s then the grey gsm will be 80% to 85% less from the finished Gsm. 100% Acrylic 80 100% Cotton 1,360 100% Linen 8 100% Nylon 14 100% Polyester 543 100% Rayon 62 100% Silk 7 100% Wool 3 Acrylic/Acrylic Blends 164 Alpaca/Alpaca Blends 4 Bamboo/Bamboo Blends 3 Cotton/Cotton Blends 1,626 Jute 5 Linen/Linen Blends 69 Lurex Blends 3 Lycra Spandex Blends 266 Nylon/Nylon Blends 72 Olefin/Olefin Blends 31 Polyester/Polyester Blends 1,024 Rayon . Knitted fabric is made with the help of yarn loops. It depends on the required gsm of the fabric. Usually, the higher the thread count, the higher the fabric will . The process includes various types of knitting technique, dying, washing etc. The general standard is that a quality fibre has a diameter lower than 19 microns but greater than 15.5 microns while a fine quality fabric has a yarn count of Super 100 or higher. how to calculate gsm from yarn count. We can easily calculate weight of this yarn while its count is known (see example 03). Generally Yarn Count is the weight per unit length of the yarn of the length of per unit length. Dear all you can follow bellow formula and find easily all 100% Knit fabric yarn count. The yarn count expresses the thickness of the yarn, and must be known before calculating the quantity of yarns for a known length of fabric. regards bipul In woven fabric we calculate it in yards or meter not GSM. F/Type Equation Single Jersey Count= (-0.141) GSM + 50.22 Pique Count= (-0.146) GSM + 57.16 Double Lacost Count= (-0.167) GSM + 64.36 1×1 Rib Count= (-0.123) GSM + 54.57 Performance of Mechanical Crimp Textured Yarn in Woven Structure. Properties of knitted fabric like GSM, Stiffness, Tear strength, Tensile strength etc. This GSM can directly be got through GSM cutter . 100% Cotton Double Pique Knit Fabric Dyeing And Finishing ... In direct system GSM calculation formula is given below [8-12]: Here GSM of the fabrics by the GSM cutter is obtained by the multiplying the sample weight with 100. But the construction and processing parameters of the knit fabric are exclusively related with the properties. Imperfections in the yarn refer to the total number of thin places (-50%), thick places (+50%) and neps (+200%) present per kilometer of yarn.A thin place is . It is calculated by taking into account the length and weight of the . 2 comments GSM is the most common world in textile. Count Selection in Knitting | Selection of Count in Knitted Fabric. Yarn count = (-0.146) X (GSM) + 57.16. Yarn tension: -It is the given tension on the yarn during feeding in circular knitting machine. 2 X 2 RIB = ( 250 X 29 ) / FINISH GSM = YEARN . The counts of the yarn used were 26Ne, 28 Ne and 36 Ne of different stitch length. Pique. It is widely used in case of knit fabric measurement. Systems of Yarn Count Measurement What is count/yarn count ? Count or yarn count is a numerical expression which indicates the coarseness or fineness of a yarn. = (-0.123) X (220) + 54.57. So its not like good or bad fabric if you relate it to equalness of GSM and Yarn count. GSM depends on the fabric stitch length, course per unit length, wales per unit length and yarn count. In this study the experimental results showed that fabric GSM varies as machine gauge changes by using same yarn count. Yarn count = (-0.123) X (GSM) + 54.57. Fabrics are most commonly woven or knitted but the term includes assemblies produced by felting, lace making, net making, non woven processes . Properties of knitted fabric like GSM, CPI, WPI, shrinkage (length & width wise), spirality etc. Fabric GSM: GSM means Grams per Square Meter. 1*1 Rib. Spirality - A higher twist in the grey yarns, improper steaming or conditioning of yarn, take-up roller set in a slanted position are the main reasons for Spirality. According to the textile institute, yarn count is a number which normally indicates the mass per unit length or length per unit mass of yarn. PK FAB = (180 X 30) / FINISH GSM = YEARN COUNT. The up down of yarn price could be destroy you business. It is essential to know the weight of the fabric before manufacturing and after getting the finished fabric. For Double knitting machine, Suitable count= G*G/8.4. At first you should know the definition of fabric construction. GENERAL INTRODUCTION. In single jersey fabric : If the yarn count is 30/s then the grey gsm will be 80% to 85% less from the finished Gsm. Yarn count, type and GSM ( 20, 24, 26 & 30s cotton combed) Knit Fabric Consumption Formula. This project mainly concentrated on grey knit fabric GSM where yarn count respectively 26Ne, 28Ne, 34Ne for (1x1) rib, and 26Ne, 30Ne, 32Ne used for (1x1) interlock. Properties of knitted fabric like GSM, CPI, WPI, shrinkage (length & width wise), spirality etc. For finer yarn count with different machine gauge GSM variation is more compared to coarser yarn count. According to Textile Institute, Count a number indicating the mass per unit length or the length per unit mass of yarn. GSM Calculation for Woven Fabric: GSM (Gram per square meter) is an important matter in the textile sector. Change of fabric GSM vary with yarn count. To produce fabric of that quality, he needs to use 30's yarn and 24 gauge machine. Yarn Count: Count is a numerical value, which express the coarseness or fineness of yarn and also indicate . of knit fabric properties are sometimes fateful, and thus needs to be controlled. Also please inform the buyer regarding your price validity. Yarn Count is one of the primary specifications of cotton yarn. However, enclosed please find herewith a price update of yarn (for knit fabric). A woven garments merchandiser must have to know the GSM calculation method to ensure the right GSM fabric that is ordered by the buyer (though suppliers are regularly mentioned about the fabric GSM). The properties of knit fabric are changing with change of count of the yarn by keeping the parameters of knitting machine (dia, gauge, stitch length) same in every case. October 18, 2015 Fabric, gsm, Knitting, Relation among yarn count fabric type and fabric gsm, yarn count. Knit Fabric. Moreover, it is also not possible in knit fabric to detect any fabric construction from the GSM. If yarn tension is increased, then stitch length is decreased and fabric gsm is increased. Knitting is a process to produce knit fabric. The yarn count number indicates the length of yarn in relation to the weight. within GSM, count and stitch length; where count and stitch length is inversely proportional to the GSM. Fabrics (knits or woven) are made of yarns and filaments. Stitch per inches can be increased by either resorting to a higher gauge machine or by decreasing the loop length. Yarn count = (-0.167) X (GSM) + 64.36 . Yarn count is a numerical value which refers to the coarseness or fineness of the yarn. The investigation was carried out to compare the effect of different yarn counts & stitch lengths on the spirality, GSM and shrinkage of knitted fabric. Thanks! So, always try to submitted the quotation based on latest yarn price. If the yarn count is 26/s then the grey gsm will be 78% to 80% less from the finished Gsm. Different count yarns produce different knit fabric. Relation between yarn count, fabric type, machine dia, stitch length and finished GSM Yarn count is the numerical expression which indicates or expressed the fineness or coarseness of yarn. If the yarn count is 24/s then the grey gsm will be 76% to 77% less from the finished Gsm. Say, the require GSM is 220. Oct 26, 2015 - Find the relationship between Yarn Count, Machine Gauge and Fabric GSM. Or for the same count of yarn increasing the stitches per inch. Which unit is (gm/m2). Some knitting machine manufacturers suggest a range of yarn count for their machine. The yarn count is a numerical expression which indicates the coarseness or fineness of a yarn. = (-0.146) X (180) + 57.16. Prediction of warp and weft yarn crimp in cotton woven fabric. Fabrics. Answer (1 of 3): Thanks for A2A Yarn count , in plain language, tells the fineness of the fabric. For single knitting machine, Suitable count = G*G/18. Tex is the universal yarn counting system. In this project, we have been compared both the theoretical as So, 20 Tex count implies that a yarn of 1000 meter weighs 20 grams. Count To GSM Formula | Knitting By Mazadul Hasan Shishir ১৮ জানুয়ারী, . If the yarn count is 26/s then the grey gsm will be 78% to 80% less from the finished Gsm. They easily knit fabric by following this app. For each categories what yarn counts are used and what machine gauge to use to get required GSM are shown. কার্টেসি . Cotton slub knit fabric is made using the latest computerized yarn designing technique to produce Long, Medium, Short, Micro, Nano slub & Multi-count Yarn. In general, if the stitch density is high, if the yarn diameter is large, or if the yarn is heavy, the GSM will increase . Suppose, Fabric composition: 100% cotton, comb GSM: 240/245 Quality: One side brushed 3 thread fleeces For this 3 thread fleece we will need 02 type of yarn count, 34/S in two needles & 20/S in one needle. Fiber Content Rangeplus. Yarn weight refers to the thickness of the yarn. This is due to the relation among GSM, count and stitch length; where GSM is inversely proportional to the count and stitch length. So, to knit 220 GSM Interlock fabrics we need yarn count 36/s. Fabric length - 3.3611 yards ( 121 ") Fabric Width - 45 "Fabric Gsm - 140 Rules: = Fabric length X Fabric width X GSM / 1550 / 1000 = 121" X 45" X 140 /1550 / 1000 = 762300 /1550 /1000 = 0.49180645161 kgs (weight of the followings fabric) Hope above information will help you. What are commonly Used Knit Fabrics: An answer to this can be found in the following table and the description given below it: KNITTED FABRIC DESCRIPTIONS: CONTENT: YARN COUNT: FABRIC TYPE: GSM RANGE: 100% Cotton: 40s Combed: Single-Jersey: 100-120: 100% Cotton: 36s Combed: Single-Jersey: 110-130: 100% Cotton: 30s Combed: Single-Jersey: 140-155 . Yarn of different counts is used to produce fabric of different grammage. This GSM can directly be got through GSM cutter . Knit fabric properties can be changed due to use of various count of yarn, type of yarn (ring, rotor, and compact), quality of yarn, stitch length / loop length, structural geometry, fiber composition of yarn etc. And so on. Table: Effect of combed& carded (same count) yarn on 100% cotton knit fabric GSM. GSM states the weight of the fabric (Gram per Square Meter). These are vary for fabric types. These two items are not in competition with each other. This chart is really helpful for newcomers in fabric knitting and apparel industry. Reply Delete are showing different value in different count yarn .In this paper changing of . Browse through our list of sellers and get the best deals for Pique Fabric : 120, 150, 180, 200, 220, 260, 280, 300, 320 gsm, 100% Cotton, 60%Cotton / 40%Polyester, 80%Cotton / 20%Polyester, 100 . In the following table 18 different knits fabric categories are listed. Weight of cotton yarn = length of yarn Count * 840 = 841312 840 * 30 = 38.52 pounds or = 17.43 Kilo grams Efficiency 85% = 14.85 Kilo grams Answer: this machine will consume 14.85 Kgs of yarn to knit front of the fleece fabric in one hour at 85 % efficiency . Recently I developed a 100% cotton pique knit fabric and I am sharing here my experience with all the process parameters. There is another way to solve this problem and that is to take help from old record. Yarn count selection for specific fabric GSM is technical and common task for textile engineers. Relation between yarn count, fabric type, machine dia, stitch length and finished GSM Yarn count is the numerical expression which indicates or expressed the fineness or coarseness of yarn. There are mainly two types of count where one is indirect system (English, metric, worsted) and another one is direct system (tex, denier, pounds per spindle). The Yarn Count. Count (Ne) for Single Jersey Fabric= -.141*GSM+50.22 = -.141*140+50.22 = -19.74+50.22 = 30.48 = 30. According to Textile Institute, Count a number indicating the mass per unit length or the length per unit mass of yarn. So, to knit 220 GSM Lycra 2x2 Rib fabrics we need yarn count 32/s. There are important relationships between yarn count and GSM in knitted fabric. For example, two single jersey fabrics are made from same yarn count like as 26 Ne, the produced fabric GSM were varied from each other as 175 to 185. For pounds, the equation goes like this: weight in lbs = W divided by 453.6. INTER LOK = ( 260 X 30 ) / FINISH GSM = YEARN COUNT. Say, the require GSM is 220. In modern weft knitting machine there is a positive feeder called IRO which regulates the speed of the . Three systems of yarn count are currently in use: the fixed weight; the fixed length and the Tex systems. Higher GSM fabric is heavier and lower GSM fabric is lighter. To purchase knit fabric, concerned person needs to know the yarn price and charges of all the process. Fabric Weight Calculation in GSM (Woven Fabric) GSM calculation of fabric Fabric is the basic raw material to produce any particular garments . Relation between Finished GSM and Yarn Count of Various Fabrics. Knit Fabric. There is also a need to calculate optimum production of knitting machines. Person who is the job holder in a fabric department in textile will get the facilities from this app. regards bipul To become a successful textile personnel one must have out-and-out . The yarn count number indicates the length of yarn in relation to the weight. The Yarn Count. By TJPRC Publication. The properties of knit fabric are changing with change of count of the yarn by keeping the parameters of knitting machine (dia, gauge, stitch length) same in every case. GSM can be controlled either by taking a coarse count of yarn. Cotton Slub KNit Fabric in Tirupur Dear Reader, Here you will get some relation between yarn count along with Fabric GSM (Gram per Square Meter ), I think it will help a lot to identify yarn count and fabric GSM as well. These can be varying deferent fabric types. Suits that range from super 70s to 90s are created from a heavyweight and extremely durable wool that promises to keep its wearer warm. So, to knit 220 GSM Pique fabric we need yarn count 26/s. How many quantity of fabric needed to finish a garment that is called fabric consumption. Otherwise it could be harmful for your business. On the contrary, when machine gauge and yarn count was fixed, the changes of fabric GSM was very negligible. Explore and discover high quality Fleece Fabric : 120, 150, 180, 200, 220, 260, 280, 300, 320 gsm, 100% Cotton, 60%Cotton / 40%Polyester, 80%Cotton / 20%Polyester . Fabric is a manufactured assembly of fibres and yarns that has substantial surface area in relation to its thickness and sufficient cohesion to give the assembly useful mechanical strength. Cotton Count is defined as the number of 840 yards length of yarns in one pound. It is one kind of specification of fabric. In other words, yarn count is a number indicating the mass per unit lengh or the length per unit mass of the yarn. are showing different value in different count yarn .In this paper changing of . Count (cotton count) is a measuring unit of yarn linear density. In this process the yarn is turned into knit fabric. Accurate knit fabric consumption and calculation is one of the most important factors for merchandising department of the apparel industry. These facilities are related to Stitch length method, GSM issues, Yarn count etc. Tex is used for mainly yarns that are composed of natural fibres. For GSM the equation looks like this: tex of yarn = weight in grams times 1000 divided by length of yarn in meters. Fig: Relation between yarn count and GSM. Here, T = Tex, S = Stitch density, l= Stitchlength GSM is one of the primary parameters for determining fabric quality and GSM depends on WPI, CPI, yarn count (Ne) and stitch length.The GSM cutter isvery popular and easy usable GSM testing instrument used in most of the knittingfactories.The construction of this cutter is very simple. Yarn count: Count is numerical expression, which express . The properties of knit fabric are changing with change of count of the yarn by keeping the parameters of knitting machine (dia, gauge, stitch length) same in every case. GSM টু কাউন্ট বের করার সুত্র | GSM To Yarn Count . In this study the experimental results show that when yarn count is fixed, the increment of . Fabric GSM calculations depend on the yarn count system. Knit fabric however is done by knitting threads together so instead of the threads being perpendicular like in the woven fabric they're actually integrated into each other by forming loops. Fabric GSM: GSM is abbreviated amongst Gram per Square Meter that is the weight of stuff inwards gram per i foursquare meter. Three systems of yarn count are currently in use: the fixed weight; the fixed length and the Tex systems. = -26.28 + 57.16. Before going to bulk production , it is quite essential to know and test the GSM of the supplied fabric by the supplier. Within the parameters, yarn count and stitch length are the vital Higher the yarn count, finer is the fabric. We Select the correct Yarn count for specific fabric (such as-Double Lacoste) GSM by the following process: For Double Lacoste , Say, the require GSM is 220 Yarn count = (-0.167) X (GSM) + 64.36 = (-0.167) X (220) + 64.36 = -36.74 + 64.36 = 27.62. মাজেদুল হাসান শিশির . In this system, the length of yarn is fixed and that is 1000 meter. Fabric GSM means weight of one square meter fabric in grams. GSM indicates the properties of the fabric such as fabric weight; in define area (one square meter). By using formula textile engineers can easily select the actual yarn count for knot fabrics. Say, the require GSM is 180. The dyeing finishing process and its flow chart are unique from other fabrics. are showing different value in different Fabric Weight Calculation in GSM (Woven Fabric) GSM calculation of fabric Fabric is the basic raw material to produce any particular garments . . GSM is broadly dependent on stitch density (cpi × wpi), loop length and yarn count. 'GSM' means 'Gram per square meter' that is the weight of fabric in gram per one square meter. It is i sort of of import specification of fabric. Dia, GSM, Stitch length & Slit line as per buyers requirement . Item Description: 100% cotton knitted fleece fabric. Basic Consumption . = 27.51. Knitting Yarn & GSM Calculation of Knitted Fabrics. Tex. Its Dyeing and finishing process is also special in the present world. Fabric Weight vs Thread Count. Before going to bulk production , it is quite essential to know and test the GSM of the supplied fabric by the supplier. 100% cotton knitted fabrics having different areal density were used in this experiment. The equations are tabulated below: Relation between the fabric GSM and the yarn count: If the GSM of the fabric is "x" and the count of yarn is "y", then the equation for determining GSM and the Yarn count is as follows: GSM, x = 332 - 5.88y & Yarn count (Ne), y = 56 - 0.17x 20 21. Double pk knit fabric is a special type of fabric. Select the correct Yarn count for Pique fabric: In my this post I will introduce you with some equations, with which we can select the actual yarn count for knit the fabric. Prediction of warp and weft yarn crimp in cotton woven fabrics. Fabric GSM with Indirect Count(Tex) = (Course Per Inch × Wales Per Inch × Stitch Length in mm × 0.9155) ÷ Yarn Count in Ne So, to knit 220 GSM 1x1 Rib fabrics we need yarn count 28/s Double Lacoste: Say, the require GSM is 220 Yarn count = (-0.167) X (GSM) + 64.36 = (-0.167) X (220) + 64.36 = -36.74 + 64.36 = 27.62 So, to knit 220 GSM Double Lacoste fabrics we need yarn count 28/s Lycra 1×1 Rib: Let, required fabric GSM is 180 Yarn Count = (-0.119) GSM + 59.12 . P.S. Double Lacoste. We can use either of these formula to determine the GSM for knit fabric: Fabric GSM with Direct Count(Tex) = Course Per Inch × Wales Per Inch × Stitch Length in mm × Yarn Count in Tex × 0.001549. Yarn of different counts is used to produce fabric of different grammage. By Tanveer Hussain, Yasir Nawab, and khubab shaker. SINGLE JERSY = (145 X 30) / FINISH GSM = YEARN COUNT. If the yarn count is 24/s then the grey gsm will be 76% to 77% less from the finished Gsm. Fabric GSM: GSM means Gram per Square Meter. = -27.06 + 54.57. Here I include different kinds of fabric knitting structures. Fabric length - 3.3611 yards ( 121 ") Fabric Width - 45 "Fabric Gsm - 140 Rules: = Fabric length X Fabric width X GSM / 1550 / 1000 = 121" X 45" X 140 /1550 / 1000 = 762300 /1550 /1000 = 0.49180645161 kgs (weight of the followings fabric) Hope above information will help you. By Tanveer Hussain. Changes in Shrinkage percentage with changes in count and stitch length Changes in gsm with yarn count and stitch length In this experiment samples knitted from 100% cotton were analyzed by . And if yarn tension is decreased, then stitch length is increased and fabric gsm is decreased. effect of shrinkage, spirality, GSM etc. What is yarn count in knitting? How to Control GSM in Knitted Fabrics? Yarn Count: Count is a numerical value, which expresses the coarseness or fineness (diameter) of the yarn and also indicate the relationship between length and weight(the mass per unit length or the length per unit mass)of that yarn.Relation Between Yarn Count and Fabric GSM is very important to a textile professional. In Indirect measuring system, cotton yarns are measured in Count or cotton count. The most common fibres used for knit . Count is rattling of import ingredient for the yarn manufacturing. This study focused on the various stitch length effect of grey Single Jersey, 1x1 Rib, 1x1 Interlock knit structures. That. The effects of yarn count and stitch length were calculated in terms of fabric width, areal density (GSM), Wales per inch . It's a range, from super fine to super bulky. This study is based on grey GSM of knit fabric where yarn counts used were 28Ne, 30Ne, 32Ne for (1x1) rib, and 34Ne, 36Ne, 40Ne used for (1x1) interlock. Dated: 19.04.2012, Bangladesh. The count is the coarseness or fineness of the yarn. 1 X 1 RIB = ( 190 X 30 ) / FINISH GSM = YEARN COUNT. 2 comments GSM is the most common world in textile. Maintaining the yarn count is mandatory to retain the quality of a yarn in addition to fabrics. For example, suppose one needs to make Singe Jersey of 160 GSM. The weight of 1000 meter yarn in grams is said to be the Tex count of a yarn. In this system, a higher yarn count represents a heavier and, therefore, coarser yarn. jivw, yvRKd, yEYFT, NdjjxW, NlQazE, QsDQN, Lahj, vIL, BQxAtm, gvz, EcC,

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